conjunction-introduction (python sample)๏
See also
math concept | python declaration class | python inclusion class
This page shows how to infer new statements in a theory-derivation by applying the conjunction-introduction inference-rule.
Usage๏
Call the infer_statement method from the inference-rule inclusion class listed in the i (unabridged inference_rules ) property of the theory-derivation :
u = pu.create_universe()
t = u.t()
...
# some theory derivation code
...
t.i.conjunction_introduction.infer_statement(...)
Sample code๏
Code output๏
๐ซ๐พ๐ โ๐ฐโโโ ๐ป๐พ ๐บ ๐ข๐๐๐ฃ๐๐๐ ๐-๐๐-๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ข๐๐ ๐.
๐ซ๐พ๐ โ๐ฏโโ ๐ป๐พ ๐บ ๐กโ๐๐๐๐ฆ-๐๐๐๐๐ฃ๐๐ก๐๐๐ ๐๐ ๐ฐโโ.
๐๐
๐ถ๐ผ๐บ (๐ฏโ.๐ดโ): ๐ซ๐พ๐ ๐๐ฅ๐๐๐ ๐โ โ๐๐ถ๐ฎ๐ฎ๐บ ๐ข๐น๐ช๐ฐ๐ฎ ๐ง๐ฐ๐ณ ๐ฅ๐ฆ๐ฎ๐ฐ๐ฏ๐ด๐ต๐ณ๐ข๐ต๐ช๐ฐ๐ฏ ๐ฑ๐ถ๐ณ๐ฑ๐ฐ๐ด๐ฆ๐ดโ ๐ป๐พ ๐๐๐ผ๐
๐๐ฝ๐พ๐ฝ (๐๐๐๐๐๐
๐บ๐๐พ๐ฝ) ๐๐ ๐ฏโ.
๐๐ป๐ณ๐ฒ๐ฟ๐ฒ๐ป๐ฐ๐ฒ ๐ฟ๐๐น๐ฒ (๐๐ฅ๐๐๐-๐๐๐ก๐๐๐๐๐๐ก๐๐ก๐๐๐): ๐ซ๐พ๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐-๐๐ข๐๐ ๐๐ฅ๐๐๐-๐๐๐ก๐๐๐๐๐๐ก๐๐ก๐๐๐ ๐ฝ๐พ๐ฟ๐๐๐พ๐ฝ ๐บ๐ โ(๐, ๐ โข ๐)โ ๐ป๐พ ๐๐๐ผ๐
๐๐ฝ๐พ๐ฝ ๐บ๐๐ฝ ๐ผ๐๐๐๐๐ฝ๐พ๐๐พ๐ฝ ๐๐บ๐
๐๐ฝ ๐๐ ๐ฏโ.
๐ฃ๐ฟ๐ผ๐ฝ๐ผ๐๐ถ๐๐ถ๐ผ๐ป (๐ฏโ.๐โ): ๐โ(๐โ, ๐โ). ๐ฃ๐ฟ๐ผ๐ผ๐ณ: โ๐๐ถ๐ฎ๐ฎ๐บ ๐ข๐น๐ช๐ฐ๐ฎ ๐ง๐ฐ๐ณ ๐ฅ๐ฆ๐ฎ๐ฐ๐ฏ๐ด๐ต๐ณ๐ข๐ต๐ช๐ฐ๐ฏ ๐ฑ๐ถ๐ณ๐ฑ๐ฐ๐ด๐ฆ๐ดโ ๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐
๐บ๐๐พ๐ฝ ๐ป๐ ๐ฎ๐
๐ถ๐ผ๐บ (๐ดโ). ๐โ(๐โ, ๐โ) ๐๐ ๐บ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐บ๐
๐ฟ๐๐๐๐๐
๐บ ๐๐๐๐พ๐๐๐๐พ๐๐พ๐ฝ ๐ฟ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐บ๐ ๐บ๐๐๐๐. ๐ณ๐๐พ๐๐พ๐ฟ๐๐๐พ, ๐ป๐ ๐๐๐พ ๐๐ฅ๐๐๐-๐๐๐ก๐๐๐๐๐๐ก๐๐ก๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ฟ๐พ๐๐พ๐๐ผ๐พ ๐๐๐
๐พ: (๐, ๐ โข ๐), ๐๐ ๐ฟ๐๐
๐
๐๐๐ ๐๐๐บ๐ ๐โ(๐โ, ๐โ). โ
๐ฃ๐ฟ๐ผ๐ฝ๐ผ๐๐ถ๐๐ถ๐ผ๐ป (๐ฏโ.๐โ): ๐โ(๐โ). ๐ฃ๐ฟ๐ผ๐ผ๐ณ: โ๐๐ถ๐ฎ๐ฎ๐บ ๐ข๐น๐ช๐ฐ๐ฎ ๐ง๐ฐ๐ณ ๐ฅ๐ฆ๐ฎ๐ฐ๐ฏ๐ด๐ต๐ณ๐ข๐ต๐ช๐ฐ๐ฏ ๐ฑ๐ถ๐ณ๐ฑ๐ฐ๐ด๐ฆ๐ดโ ๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐
๐บ๐๐พ๐ฝ ๐ป๐ ๐ฎ๐
๐ถ๐ผ๐บ (๐ดโ). ๐โ(๐โ) ๐๐ ๐บ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐บ๐
๐ฟ๐๐๐๐๐
๐บ ๐๐๐๐พ๐๐๐๐พ๐๐พ๐ฝ ๐ฟ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐บ๐ ๐บ๐๐๐๐. ๐ณ๐๐พ๐๐พ๐ฟ๐๐๐พ, ๐ป๐ ๐๐๐พ ๐๐ฅ๐๐๐-๐๐๐ก๐๐๐๐๐๐ก๐๐ก๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ฟ๐พ๐๐พ๐๐ผ๐พ ๐๐๐
๐พ: (๐, ๐ โข ๐), ๐๐ ๐ฟ๐๐
๐
๐๐๐ ๐๐๐บ๐ ๐โ(๐โ). โ
๐๐ป๐ณ๐ฒ๐ฟ๐ฒ๐ป๐ฐ๐ฒ ๐ฟ๐๐น๐ฒ (๐๐๐๐๐ข๐๐๐ก๐๐๐-๐๐๐ก๐๐๐๐ข๐๐ก๐๐๐): ๐ซ๐พ๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐-๐๐ข๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ข๐๐๐ก๐๐๐-๐๐๐ก๐๐๐๐ข๐๐ก๐๐๐ ๐ฝ๐พ๐ฟ๐๐๐พ๐ฝ ๐บ๐ โ(๐โ, ๐โ โข (๐โ โง ๐โ))โ ๐ป๐พ ๐๐๐ผ๐
๐๐ฝ๐พ๐ฝ ๐บ๐๐ฝ ๐ผ๐๐๐๐๐ฝ๐พ๐๐พ๐ฝ ๐๐บ๐
๐๐ฝ ๐๐ ๐ฏโ.
๐ฃ๐ฟ๐ผ๐ฝ๐ผ๐๐ถ๐๐ถ๐ผ๐ป (๐ฏโ.๐โ) - The proposition of interest: (๐โ(๐โ, ๐โ) โง ๐โ(๐โ)). ๐ฃ๐ฟ๐ผ๐ผ๐ณ: ๐โ(๐โ, ๐โ), ๐๐ฟ ๐๐๐พ ๐ฟ๐๐๐ ๐โ, ๐ฟ๐๐
๐
๐๐๐ ๐ฟ๐๐๐ ๐ฝ๐ฟ๐ผ๐ฝ. (๐โ). ๐โ(๐โ), ๐๐ฟ ๐๐๐พ ๐ฟ๐๐๐ ๐โ, ๐ฟ๐๐
๐
๐๐๐ ๐ฟ๐๐๐ ๐ฝ๐ฟ๐ผ๐ฝ. (๐โ). ๐ณ๐๐พ๐๐พ๐ฟ๐๐๐พ, ๐ป๐ ๐๐๐พ ๐๐๐๐๐ข๐๐๐ก๐๐๐-๐๐๐ก๐๐๐๐ข๐๐ก๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ฟ๐พ๐๐พ๐๐ผ๐พ ๐๐๐
๐พ: (๐โ, ๐โ โข (๐โ โง ๐โ)), ๐๐ ๐ฟ๐๐
๐
๐๐๐ ๐๐๐บ๐ (๐โ(๐โ, ๐โ) โง ๐โ(๐โ)). โ
import punctilious as pu
# Create a universe-of-discourse with basic objects for the sake of this example.
u = pu.UniverseOfDiscourse(echo=True)
o1 = u.o.declare()
o2 = u.o.declare()
o3 = u.o.declare()
r1 = u.r.declare(arity=2, signal_proposition=True)
r2 = u.r.declare(arity=1, signal_proposition=True)
axiom = u.a.declare(natural_language='Dummy axiom for demonstration purposes')
# Elaborate a dummy theory with a set of propositions necessary for our demonstration
t1 = u.t(echo=True)
theory_axiom = t1.include_axiom(a=axiom)
phi1 = t1.i.axiom_interpretation.infer_formula_statement(a=theory_axiom, p=r1(o1, o2), lock=False)
phi2 = t1.i.axiom_interpretation.infer_formula_statement(a=theory_axiom, p=r2(o3), lock=True)
# And finally, use the conjunction-introduction inference-rule:
proposition_of_interest = t1.i.conjunction_introduction.infer_formula_statement(p=phi1, q=phi2,
subtitle='The proposition of interest')
Let "U15" be a universe-of-discourse.
Let "T1" be a theory-derivation in U15.
Axiom (T1.A1): Let axiom A1 "Dummy axiom for demonstration purposes" be included (postulated) in T1.
Inference rule (axiom-interpretation): Let inference-rule axiom-interpretation defined as "(A, P |- P)" be included and considered valid in T1.
Proposition (T1.P1): r1(o1, o2). Proof: "Dummy axiom for demonstration purposes" is postulated by axiom (A1). r1(o1, o2) is a propositional formula interpreted from that axiom. Therefore, by the axiom-interpretation inference rule: (A, P |- P), it follows that r1(o1, o2). QED
Proposition (T1.P2): r2(o3). Proof: "Dummy axiom for demonstration purposes" is postulated by axiom (A1). r2(o3) is a propositional formula interpreted from that axiom. Therefore, by the axiom-interpretation inference rule: (A, P |- P), it follows that r2(o3). QED
Inference rule (conjunction-introduction): Let inference-rule conjunction-introduction defined as "(P1, Q1 |- (P1 and Q1))" be included and considered valid in T1.
Proposition (T1.P3) - The proposition of interest: (r1(o1, o2) and r2(o3)). Proof: r1(o1, o2), of the form P1, follows from prop. (P1). r2(o3), of the form Q1, follows from prop. (P2). Therefore, by the conjunction-introduction inference rule: (P1, Q1 |- (P1 and Q1)), it follows that (r1(o1, o2) and r2(o3)). QED
Will be provided in a future version.
Will be provided in a future version.